§ 19-24. Definitions.  


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  • Unless a provision explicitly states otherwise, the following terms and phrases, as used in this article, shall have the following meanings:

    Act or the act means the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251, et seq.

    Administrator means the county administrator, or his designee.

    Approval authority means the State of Florida Department of Environmental Protection.

    Authorized representative of the user means:

    (1)

    If the user is a corporation:

    a.

    The president, secretary, treasurer or a vice-president of the corporation in charge of a principal business function, or any other person who performs similar policy- or decision-making functions for the corporation; or

    b.

    The manager of one (1) or more manufacturing, production, or operating facilities, provided the manager is authorized to make management decisions that govern the operation of the regulated facility including having the explicit or implicit duty of making major capital investment recommendations, and initiate and direct other comprehensive measures to assure long term environmental compliance with environmental laws and regulations; can ensure that the necessary systems are established or actions taken to gather complete and accurate information for individual wastewater discharge permit requirements; and where authority to sign documents has been assigned or delegated to the manager in accordance with corporate procedures.

    (2)

    If the user is a partnership or sole proprietorship: a general partner or proprietor, respectively.

    (3)

    If the user is a federal, state or local governmental facility: a director or highest official appointed or designated to oversee the operation and performance of the activities of the government facility or their designee.

    (4)

    The individuals described in subsections (1) through (3), above, may designate another authorized representative, if the authorization is in writing, the authorization specifies the individual or position responsible for the overall operation of the facility from which the discharge originates or having overall responsibility for environmental matters for the company, and the written authorization is submitted to the county.

    BOD means the quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedures for five (5) days at twenty (20) degrees centigrade, usually expressed as a concentration (mg/l).

    Best Management Practices or BMPs means schedules of activities, prohibitions of practices, maintenance procedures, and other management practices to implement the prohibitions [40 CFR 403.5(a)(1) and (b)]. BMPs include treatment requirements, operating procedures, and practices to control plant site runoff, spillage or leaks, sludge or waste disposal, or drainage from raw materials storage.

    Building sewer means a sewer conveying wastewater from the premises of a user to the WWF.

    Bypass means the intentional diversion of wastewater streams from any portion of an industrial user's treatment facility.

    Categorical industrial use means an industrial user subject to a categorical pretreatment standard or categorical standard.

    Categorical pretreatment standard or categorical standard means any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated by EPA in accordance with sections 307(b) and (c) of the Act (33 U.S.C. section 1317) which apply to a specific category of users and which appear in 40 CFR chapter 1, subchapter N, parts 405 through 471.

    Chemical Oxygen Demand or COD. means measure of the oxygen required to oxidize all compounds, both organic and inorganic, in water.

    County means Marion County, Florida.

    Daily maximum means the arithmetic average of all effluent samples for a pollutant collected during a calendar day.

    Daily maximum limit means the maximum allowable discharge limit of a pollutant during a calendar day. Where daily maximum limits are expressed in units of mass, the daily discharge is the total mass discharged over the course of the day. Where daily maximum limits are expressed in terms of a concentration, the daily discharge is the arithmetic average measurement of the pollutant concentration derived from all measurements taken that day.

    Director means the person designated by the county to supervise the operation of the POTW, and who is charged with certain duties and responsibilities by this article. The term also means a duly authorized representative of the administrator.

    Environmental Protection Agency or EPA means the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or, where appropriate, the regional water management division director, or other duly authorized official of such agency.

    Existing source means any source of discharge, the construction or operation of which commenced prior to the publication by EPA of proposed categorical pretreatment standards, which will be applicable to such source if the standard is thereafter promulgated in accordance with section 307 of the Act.

    Grab sample means a sample which is taken from a waste stream without regard to the flow in the waste stream and over a period of time not to exceed fifteen (15) minutes.

    Indirect discharge or discharge means the introduction of pollutants into the WWF from any nondomestic source regulated under section 307(b), (c), or (d) of the Act.

    Instantaneous limit means the maximum concentration of a pollutant allowed to be discharged at any time, determined from the analysis of any discrete or composted sample collected, independent of the industrial flow rate and the duration of the sampling event.

    Interference means a discharge that, alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, inhibits or disrupts the POTW, its treatment processes or operations or its domestic wastewater residuals processes, use or disposal; and therefore, is a cause of a violation of the County NPDES permit or of the prevention of sewage sludge use or disposal in compliance with any of the following statutory/regulatory provisions or permits issued thereunder, or any more stringent state or local regulations: section 405 of the Act; the Solid Waste Disposal Act, including Title II commonly referred to as the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA); any State regulations contained in any State sludge management plan prepared pursuant to Subtitle D of the Solid Waste Disposal Act; the Clean Air Act; the Toxic Substances Control Act; and the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act.

    Local Limit means specific discharge limits developed and enforced by the County upon industrial or commercial facilities to implement the general and specific discharge prohibitions listed in 40 CFR 403.5(a)(1) and (b).

    Medical waste means the waste generated by medical treatment, including but not limited to isolation wastes, infectious agents, human blood and blood products, pathological wastes, sharps, body parts, contaminated bedding, surgical wastes, potentially contaminated laboratory wastes, and dialysis wastes.

    Monthly Average means the sum of all daily discharges measured during a calendar month divided by the number of "daily discharges" measured during that month.

    Monthly Average Limit means the average of "daily discharges" over a calendar month, calculated as the sum of all "daily discharges" measured during a calendar month divided by the number of "daily discharges" measured during that month.

    New source means:

    (1)

    Any building, structure, facility, or installation from which there is, or may be a discharge, the construction of which commenced after the publication of proposed pretreatment standards under section 307(c) of the Act which will be applicable to such source if such standards are thereafter promulgated in accordance with that section, provided that:

    a.

    The building, structure, facility, or installation is constructed at a site at which no other source is located; or

    b.

    The building, structure, facility, or installation totally replaces the process or production equipment that causes the discharge of pollutants at an existing source; or

    c.

    The production or wastewater generating processes of the building, structure, facility, or installation are substantially independent of an existing source at the same site. In determining whether these are substantially independent, factors such as the extent to which the new facility is integrated with the existing plant, and the extent to which the new facility is engaged in the same general type of activity as the existing source, shall be considered.

    (2)

    Construction on a site at which an existing source is located results in a modification rather than a new source if the construction does not create a new building, structure, facility, or installation meeting the criteria of subsection (1)b or c above but otherwise alters, replaces, or adds to existing process or production equipment.

    (3)

    Construction of a new source as defined under this paragraph has commenced if the owner or operator has:

    a.

    Begun, or caused to begin, as part of a continuous onsite construction program:

    1.

    Any placement, assembly, or installation of facilities or equipment; or

    2.

    Significant site preparation work including clearing, excavation, or removal of existing buildings, structures, or facilities which is necessary for the placement, assembly, or installation of new source facilities or equipment; or

    3.

    Entered into a binding contractual obligation for the purpose of facilities or equipment which are intended to be used in its operation within a reasonable time. Options to purchase or contracts which can be terminated or modified without substantial loss, and contracts for feasibility, engineering, and design studies do not constitute a contractual obligation under this subsection.

    Noncontact cooling water means water used for cooling which does not come into direct contact with any raw material, intermediate product, waste product, or finished product.

    Pass through means a discharge which exits the WWF into waters of the state, or of the United States, in quantities or concentrations which alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, is a cause of a violation of any requirement of the Marion County NPDES permit, including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation.

    Person means any individual, partnership, co-partnership, firm, company, corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, government entity, or any other legal entity, or their legal representatives, agents, or assigns. This definition includes all federal, state, and local governmental entities.

    pH means a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution, expressed in standard units.

    Pollutant means dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, filter backwash, sewage, garbage, sewage sludge, munitions, medical wastes, chemical wastes, biological materials, radioactive materials, heat, wrecked or discarded equipment, rock, sand, cellar dirt, municipal, agricultural and industrial wastes, and certain characteristics of wastewater (e.g., pH, temperature, TSS, turbidity, color, BOD, COD, toxicity, or odor).

    Pretreatment means the reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants, or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater prior to, or in lieu of, introducing such pollutants into the WWF. This reduction or alteration can be obtained by physical, chemical, or biological processes; by process changes; or by other means, except by diluting the concentration of the pollutants unless allowed by an applicable pretreatment standard.

    Pretreatment requirements means any substantive or procedural requirement related to pretreatment imposed on a user, other than a pretreatment standard.

    Pretreatment standard or standards shall mean prohibited discharge standards, categorical pretreatment standards and local limits.

    Prohibited discharge standards or prohibited discharges means prohibitions against the discharge of certain substances.

    Publicly Owned Treatment Works or POTW means a treatment works, as defined by section 212 of the Act (33 U.S.C. section 1292) which is owned by the County. This definition includes any devices or systems used in the collection, storage, treatment, recycling, and reclamation of sewage or industrial wastes of a liquid nature and any conveyances, which convey wastewater to a treatment plant.

    Septic tank waste means any sewage from holding tanks such as vessels, chemical toilets, campers, trailers, and septic tanks.

    Sewage means human excrement and gray water.

    Significant Industrial User or SIU means

    (1)

    An Industrial User subject to categorical pretreatment standards; or

    (2)

    An Industrial User that:

    Discharges average of twenty-five thousand (25,000) gpd or more of process wastewater to the POTW (excluding sanitary, noncontact cooling, and boiler blowdown wastewater);

    Contributes a process wastestream which makes up five (5) percent or more of the average dry weather hydraulic or organic capacity of the POTW treatment plant; or

    Is designated as such by the County on the basis that it has a reasonable potential for adversely affecting the POTW's operation or for violating any Pretreatment Standard or Requirement.

    (3)

    Upon a finding that a user, meeting the criteria in subsection (2) above, has no reasonable potential for adversely affecting the WWF's operation or for violating any pretreatment standard or requirement, Marion County may at any time, on its own initiative or in response to a petition received from a user, and in accordance with procedures in Rule 62-625.500(2)(e), F.A.C., determine that such user should not be considered a significant industrial user.

    Slug Load or Slug Discharge means any discharge at a flow rate or concentration, which could cause a violation of the prohibited discharge standards of this article. A slug discharge is any discharge of a non-routine, episodic nature, including but not limited to an accidental spill or a non-customary batch Discharge, which has a reasonable potential to cause Interference or Pass Through, or in any other way violate the WWF's regulations, Local Limits or Permit conditions.

    Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Code means classification pursuant to the Standard Industrial Classification Manual issued by the United States Office of Management and Budget.

    Storm water means any flow occurring during or following any form of natural precipitation, and resulting from such precipitation.

    Suspended solids means the total suspended matter that floats on the surface of, or is suspended in, water, wastewater, or other liquid, and which is removable by laboratory filtering.

    TKN means Total Kjehidahl Nitrogen the sum of organic nitrogen ammonia (NH3) and ammonium (NH4).

    User or industrial use means a source of discharge.

    Wastewater means liquid and water-carried industrial wastes and sewage from residential dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial and manufacturing facilities, and institutions, whether treated or untreated, which are contributed to the WWF.

    Wastewater facility or Wastewater treatment plant means that portion of the POTW which is designed to provide treatment of sewage and industrial waste.

(Ord. No. 97-15, § 1(1.5), 9-15-97; Ord. No. 02-28, §§ 1, 4, 11-19-2002; Ord. No. 12-16, § II(Exh. A), 7-3-2012)